Flag of Niger

Niger

Niger is in Africa, in the West Africa region. Its capital is Niamey. It has a population of about 27.9 million and an area of 1,267,000 km². Its flag has 3 colors, and the one that takes up the most space is red, at 38.7% of the total.

The flag of Niger as a pie chart

  • Red 38.7%
  • Light green 33.3%
  • White 27.9%
Design
Horizontal stripes (3)
Symbol
Has a circle

Each slice shows how much of the flag each color covers. It's the same data as CakeFlag, our game where you guess countries from the colors of their flag.

Niger at a glance

Capital
Niamey
Continent
Africa
Region
West Africa
Official languages
French
Currency
West African CFA franc
National day
December 18
Highest point
Mont Idoukal-n-Taghès (about 2,020 meters)
Anthem
“L'Honneur de la Patrie”
Area
1,267,000 km²22nd largest out of 208
Population
27.9 million54th most populous out of 204 · 2025 data
Population density
22 people/km²34th least densely populated out of 204 · 2025 data
GDP
US$ 21.6 billion70th lowest GDP out of 200 · 2025 data
GDP per capita
US$ 7759th lowest GDP per capita out of 200 · 2025 data
Life expectancy
61.4 years11th lowest life expectancy out of 204 · 2024 data

More facts

  • Became independent from France
  • Joined the UN in 1960
  • Landlocked

Neighboring countries

Niger borders 7 countries:

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Data: World Bank, world-countries, Wikidata and CIA World Factbook. See all sources.