Flag of São Tomé and Príncipe

São Tomé and Príncipe

São Tomé and Príncipe is in Africa, in the Central Africa region. Its capital is São Tomé. It has a population of about 240,254 and an area of 964 km². Its flag has 4 colors, and the one that takes up the most space is light green, at 53.2% of the total.

The flag of São Tomé and Príncipe as a pie chart

  • Light green 53.2%
  • Yellow 32%
  • Red 12.6%
  • Black 2.3%
Design
Complex design (cross, diagonal, triangle or canton)
Symbol
Has stars

Each slice shows how much of the flag each color covers. It's the same data as CakeFlag, our game where you guess countries from the colors of their flag.

São Tomé and Príncipe at a glance

Capital
São Tomé
Continent
Africa
Region
Central Africa
Official languages
Portuguese
Currency
São Tomé and Príncipe dobra
National day
July 12
Highest point
Pico de São Tomé (about 2,020 meters)
Anthem
“Independência total”
Area
964 km²31st smallest out of 208
Population
240,25426th least populous out of 204 · 2025 data
Population density
249.2 people/km²48th most densely populated out of 204 · 2025 data
GDP
US$ 981.3 million9th lowest GDP out of 200 · 2025 data
GDP per capita
US$ 4,08463rd lowest GDP per capita out of 200 · 2025 data
Life expectancy
69.9 years63rd lowest life expectancy out of 204 · 2024 data

More facts

  • Became independent from Portugal
  • Joined the UN in 1975
  • The Equator runs through it

Neighboring countries

São Tomé and Príncipe has no land borders with other countries.

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Data: World Bank, world-countries, Wikidata and CIA World Factbook. See all sources.