Flag of Canada

Canada

Canada is in North America, Central America and the Caribbean, in the North America region. Its capital is Ottawa. It has a population of about 41.7 million and an area of 9,984,670 km². Its flag has 2 colors, and the one that takes up the most space is red, at 63.7% of the total.

The flag of Canada as a pie chart

  • Red 63.7%
  • White 36.3%
Design
Vertical stripes (3)
Symbol
Has a maple leaf

Each slice shows how much of the flag each color covers. It's the same data as CakeFlag, our game where you guess countries from the colors of their flag.

Canada at a glance

Capital
Ottawa
Continent
North America, Central America and the Caribbean
Region
North America
Official languages
English and French
Currency
Canadian dollar
National day
July 1
Highest point
Mount Logan (about 5,960 meters)
Olympic Games
Hosted in 1976 (Summer) · 1988 and 2010 (Winter)
Area
9,984,670 km²2nd largest out of 208
Population
41.7 million38th most populous out of 204 · 2025 data
Population density
4.2 people/km²8th least densely populated out of 204 · 2025 data
GDP
US$ 2,319.9 billion10th highest GDP out of 200 · 2025 data
GDP per capita
US$ 55,69827th highest GDP per capita out of 200 · 2025 data
Life expectancy
82.1 years32nd highest life expectancy out of 204 · 2024 data

More facts

  • Became independent from the United Kingdom
  • Founding member of the UN (1945)
  • Hosted the 2026 World Cup

Neighboring countries

Canada borders only one country:

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Data: World Bank, world-countries, Wikidata and CIA World Factbook. See all sources.